这篇文章主要介绍了php实现微信公众平台账号自定义菜单类的方法,涉及针对微信接口API的二次开发,是非常实用的技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了php实现微信公众平台账号自定义菜单类的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：

微信公众平台服务号可申请自定义菜单了,其它的号暂时不支持自定义菜单了,这个不但可以使用api来操作,还可以直接在后台定义菜单与参数。

申请自定义菜单

服务号可以申请自定义菜单,使用QQ登录的公众号,可以升级为邮箱登录,使用邮箱登录的公众号,可以修改登录邮箱,群发消息可以同步到腾讯微博.

微信公众平台账号api程序,代码如下:

1. <?php 
2. //define your token 
3. define("TOKEN", "chenxiang");//改成自己的TOKEN 
4. define('APP_ID', '');//改成自己的APPID 
5. define('APP_SECRET', '');//改成自己的APPSECRET 
6.  
7. $wechatObj = new wechatCallbackapiTest(APP_ID,APP_SECRET); 
8. $wechatObj->Run(); 
9.  
10. class wechatCallbackapiTest 
11. { 
12.     private $fromUsername; 
13.     private $toUsername; 
14.     private $times; 
15.     private $keyword; 
16.     private $app_id; 
17.     private $app_secret; 
18.      
19.     public function __construct($appid,$appsecret) 
20.     { 
21.         # code... 
22.         $this->app_id = $appid; 
23.         $this->app_secret = $appsecret; 
24.     } 
25.     public function valid() 
26.     { 
27.         $echoStr = $_GET["echostr"]; 
28.         if($this->checkSignature()){ 
29.             echo $echoStr; 
30.             exit; 
31.         } 
32.     } 
33.     /** 
34.      * 运行程序 
35.      * @param string $value [description] 
36.      */ 
37.     public function Run() 
38.     { 
39.         $this->responseMsg(); 
40.         $arr[]= "您好，这是自动回复，我现在不在，有事请留言，我会尽快回复你的^_^"; 
41.         echo $this->make_xml("text",$arr); 
42.     } 
43.     public function responseMsg() 
44.     {    
45.         $postStr = $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"];//返回回复数据 
46.         if (!emptyempty($postStr)){ 
47.                 $access_token = $this->get_access_token();//获取access_token 
48.                 $this->createmenu($access_token);//创建菜单 
49.                 //$this->delmenu($access_token);//删除菜单 
50.                 $postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA); 
51.                 $this->fromUsername = $postObj->FromUserName;//发送消息方ID 
52.                 $this->toUsername = $postObj->ToUserName;//接收消息方ID 
53.                 $this->keyword = trim($postObj->Content);//用户发送的消息 
54.                 $this->times = time();//发送时间 
55.                 $MsgType = $postObj->MsgType;//消息类型 
56.                 if($MsgType=='event'){ 
57.                     $MsgEvent = $postObj->Event;//获取事件类型 
58.                     if ($MsgEvent=='subscribe') {//订阅事件 
59.                         $arr[] = "你好，我是xxx，现在我们是好友咯![愉快][玫瑰]"; 
60.                         echo $this->make_xml("text",$arr); 
61.                         exit; 
62.                     }elseif ($MsgEvent=='CLICK') {//点击事件 
63.                         $EventKey = $postObj->EventKey;//菜单的自定义的key值，可以根据此值判断用户点击了什么内容，从而推送不同信息 
64.                         $arr[] = $EventKey; 
65.                         echo $this->make_xml("text",$arr); 
66.                         exit; 
67.                     } 
68.                 } 
69.         }else { 
70.             echo "this a file for weixin API!"; 
71.             exit; 
72.         } 
73.     } 
74.     /** 
75.      * 获取access_token 
76.      */ 
77.     private function get_access_token() 
78.     { 
79.         $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".$this->app_id."&secret=".$this->app_secret; 
80.         $data = json_decode(file_get_contents($url),true); 
81.         if($data['access_token']){ 
82.             return $data['access_token']; 
83.         }else{ 
84.             return "获取access_token错误"; 
85.         } 
86.     } 
87.     /** 
88.      * 创建菜单 
89.      * @param $access_token 已获取的ACCESS_TOKEN 
90.      */ 
91.     public function createmenu($access_token) 
92.     { 
93.         $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".$access_token; 
94.         $arr = array(  
95.             'button' =>array( 
96.                 array( 
97.                     'name'=>urlencode("生活查询"), 
98.                     'sub_button'=>array( 
99.                         array( 
100.                             'name'=>urlencode("天气查询"), 
101.                             'type'=>'click', 
102.                             'key'=>'VCX_WEATHER' 
103.                         ), 
104.                         array( 
105.                             'name'=>urlencode("身份证查询"), 
106.                             'type'=>'click', 
107.                             'key'=>'VCX_IDENT' 
108.                         ) 
109.                     ) 
110.                 ), 
111.                 array( 
112.                     'name'=>urlencode("轻松娱乐"), 
113.                     'sub_button'=>array( 
114.                         array( 
115.                             'name'=>urlencode("刮刮乐"), 
116.                             'type'=>'click', 
117.                             'key'=>'VCX_GUAHAPPY' 
118.                         ), 
119.                         array( 
120.                             'name'=>urlencode("幸运大转盘"), 
121.                             'type'=>'click', 
122.                             'key'=>'VCX_LUCKPAN' 
123.                         ) 
124.                     ) 
125.                 ), 
126.                 array( 
127.                     'name'=>urlencode("我的信息"), 
128.                     'sub_button'=>array( 
129.                         array( 
130.                             'name'=>urlencode("关于我"), 
131.                             'type'=>'click', 
132.                             'key'=>'VCX_ABOUTME' 
133.                         ), 
134.                         array( 
135.                             'name'=>urlencode("工作信息"), 
136.                             'type'=>'click', 
137.                             'key'=>'VCX_JOBINFORMATION' 
138.                         ) 
139.                     ) 
140.                 ) 
141.             ) 
142.         ); 
143.         $jsondata = urldecode(json_encode($arr)); 
144.         $ch = curl_init(); 
145.         curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url); 
146.         curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); 
147.         curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST,1); 
148.         curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$jsondata); 
149.         curl_exec($ch); 
150.         curl_close($ch); 
151.     } 
152.     /** 
153.      * 查询菜单 
154.      * @param $access_token 已获取的ACCESS_TOKEN 
155.      */ 
156.      
157.     private function getmenu($access_token) 
158.     { 
159.         # code... 
160.         $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=".$access_token; 
161.         $data = file_get_contents($url); 
162.         return $data; 
163.     } 
164.     /** 
165.      * 删除菜单 
166.      * @param $access_token 已获取的ACCESS_TOKEN 
167.      */ 
168.      
169.     private function delmenu($access_token) 
170.     { 
171.         # code... 
172.         $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=".$access_token; 
173.         $data = json_decode(file_get_contents($url),true); 
174.         if ($data['errcode']==0) { 
175.             # code... 
176.             return true; 
177.         }else{ 
178.             return false; 
179.         } 
180.     } 
181.          
182.     /** 
183.      *@param type: text 文本类型, news 图文类型 
184.      *@param value_arr array(内容),array(ID) 
185.      *@param o_arr array(array(标题,介绍,图片,超链接),...小于10条),array(条数,ID) 
186.      */ 
187.      
188.     private function make_xml($type,$value_arr,$o_arr=array(0)){ 
189.         //=================xml header============ 
190.         $con="<xml> 
191.                     <ToUserName><![CDATA[{$this->fromUsername}]]></ToUserName> 
192.                     <FromUserName><![CDATA[{$this->toUsername}]]></FromUserName> 
193.                     <CreateTime>{$this->times}</CreateTime> 
194.                     <MsgType><![CDATA[{$type}]]></MsgType>"; 
195.                      
196.           //=================type content============ 
197.         switch($type){ 
198.            
199.             case "text" :  
200.                 $con.="<Content><![CDATA[{$value_arr[0]}]]></Content> 
201.                     <FuncFlag>{$o_arr}</FuncFlag>";   
202.             break; 
203.              
204.             case "news" :  
205.                 $con.="<ArticleCount>{$o_arr[0]}</ArticleCount> 
206.                      <Articles>"; 
207.                 foreach($value_arr as $id=>$v){ 
208.                     if($id>=$o_arr[0]) break; else null; //判断数组数不超过设置数 
209.                     $con.="<item> 
210.                          <Title><![CDATA[{$v[0]}]]></Title>  
211.                          <Description><![CDATA[{$v[1]}]]></Description> 
212.                          <PicUrl><![CDATA[{$v[2]}]]></PicUrl> 
213.                          <Url><![CDATA[{$v[3]}]]></Url> 
214.                          </item>"; 
215.                 } 
216.                 $con.="</Articles> 
217.                      <FuncFlag>{$o_arr[1]}</FuncFlag>";   
218.             break; 
219.         } //end switch 
220.          //=================end return============ 
221.         $con.="</xml>"; 
222.         return $con; 
223.     } 
224.  
225.     private function checkSignature() 
226.     { 
227.         $signature = $_GET["signature"]; 
228.         $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"]; 
229.         $nonce = $_GET["nonce"];     
230.                  
231.         $token = TOKEN; 
232.         $tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce); 
233.         sort($tmpArr); 
234.         $tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr ); 
235.         $tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr ); 
236.          
237.         if( $tmpStr == $signature ){ 
238.             return true; 
239.         }else{ 
240.             return false; 
241.         } 
242.     } 
243. } 
244. ?> 

希望本文所述对大家基于PHP的微信开发有所帮助。

出处：http://www.phpfensi.com/php/20210502/14761.html